In the animal realm, monkeys are the closest relatives we have and one of the popular forest animals in the world. How much do you actually know about these extraordinary beings, though? We have the knowledge you need right here, whether you’re a licensed primatologist or you just want to know more about our monkey cousins. We’ll expose you to the top 10 most fascinating types of monkeys in this article. We have pictures and interesting information about every species of stunning ape in the world, including clever chimpanzees and gorgeously colored mandrills,
Types of Monkeys
1. Mandrill (Mandrillus sphinx)
Mandrills are huge primates that are indigenous to western and central Africa, and they are arguably one of the most identifiable of the Old World monkeys. Although current genetic research indicates that they are less closely related than we first believed, they resemble baboons in appearance. Mandrills are well recognized for their severe sexual dimorphism, which refers to how differently men and females look from one another.
The male mandril, for instance, will often be three times bigger than the female. It will also feature a face painted in brilliant colors and a striking blue underside. These monkeys like to reside in very wooded places where they strive to stay away from people. Mandrills are skilled climbers but typically prefer to stay on the ground.
2. Black Snub-Nosed Monkey (Rhinopithecus bieti)
The black-snub-nosed monkey is one of the types of monkeys that inhabits the hilly areas of southern China and is a near relative of the golden-snub-nosed monkey. This primate, also known as the Yunnan snub-nosed monkey, has a distinctive snub nose and a stunning black fur coat to keep it warm in its mountainous home. Lichens are a favorite food of these monkeys and make up around two-thirds of their diet. The black snub-nosed monkey has a multi-chamber stomach that aids in digestion; this is actually rather uncommon among primates. The black-snub-nosed monkey is thought to reside at a higher altitude than any other primate species outside humans.
Image Source: Wikimedia
3. Snow Monkey (Macaca fuscata)
Snow monkeys, also known as Japanese macaques, are another widely recognized species of monkey that may be found all throughout the Japanese islands of Kyushu, Shikoku, and Honshu. These hairy monkeys have pink faces with astonishingly human-like features and a thick coat of tan-colored fur. They choose to reside in some of Japan’s coldest locales, where they seek out thermal springs to stay warm. In fact, they can frequently be seen congregating in numbers in the thermal baths that Japan’s geothermal activity heats. Additionally, snow monkeys have a reputation for being quite friendly. They reside in social groupings where specific behaviors, like making snowballs for amusement, are passed down from one generation to the next.
4. Proboscis Monkey (Nasalis larvatus)
The probosci’s monkey, also known as the long-nosed monkey is one of the popular animals with big noises that have magnificent primate that inhabits mangrove forests in Indonesia, Malaysia, and Brunei. It has a genuinely unusual face. The astonishingly enormous nose of the proboscis monkey is its most distinctive feature, which is significantly more noticeable in males than in females.
The big snout of a probosci’s monkey is thought to constitute an echo chamber. In fact, according to scientists, the male probosci’s monkey uses this echo chamber to enhance his call to females in an effort to get them to mate. These monkeys prefer to reside in low-lying places like swamps, wetlands, and coastal regions where they can locate their favorite food: leaves. Interestingly, the multi-chambered stomach of probosci’s monkeys is specially made to aid in the digestion of leaves.
5. Crab-Eating Macaque (Macaca fascicularis)
Crab-eating macaques don’t actually eat crabs despite their moniker. Instead, they reside in regions of Southeast Asia, particularly in the vicinity of Indonesia and the Philippines, where they favor fruit above other foods. Although they have occasionally turned into pests in areas with a lot of people, they have an exuberant demeanor and a highly gregarious disposition.
While fighting is prevalent among the monkeys’ social groupings, the crab-eating macaque has also been observed making up with others after a dispute. Even though the species has one of the broadest ranges of any monkey species, it is nonetheless categorized as vulnerable. The loss and fragmentation of habitats are the main causes of this. In addition, there is a large demand for the monkey because it has long been utilized in scientific studies.
6. Common Marmoset (Callithrix jacchus)
The common marmoset, also known as the white-tufted-ear marmoset, is a tiny monkey that is primarily found in Brazil. They may survive in a variety of settings, including cities and rainforests. These monkeys will eat tree sap, gum, resins, and other similar substances as snacks, but they prefer eating insects.
Common marmosets prefer to reside in social groups of about nine people. In contrast to other monkey social groupings, theirs can include up to three generations of a single family. Common marmosets are beloved as pets because of their lovely white-tufted ears. The unlawful trade of common marmosets has caused their population to rise recently, despite the fact that they do not flourish in captivity.
Also Read: List of cutest monkeys in the world
7. Macaque (Macaca sylvanus)
The Barbary macaque, the sole primary species in Europe, can be found in all of northern Africa as well as a little, remote area of Gibraltar on the continent of Europe. They are pink-faced, medium-sized primates that are known to become highly used to people, especially in Gibraltar. Between the years 700 and 1500, the Barbary macaque is thought to have arrived in Gibraltar, where the Moors kept them as pets. However, a sickness that swept across Gibraltar in the 1900s nearly wiped out the macaque population, so authorities brought them back from North Africa. The Barbary macaque is an unusual species of Old World monkey since it is one of the few.
Image Source: Wikimedia
8. Panamanian White-Faced Capuchin (Cebus imitator)
The Panamanian White-Faced Capuchin is one of the types of monkeys that is a species of capuchin and is typically found in Ecuador, Colombia, and Panama. It is frequently recognized as one of the most inventive New World monkeys due to its propensity for making tools and weapons for self-defense and hunting. White-faced capuchins from Panama prefer to reside in forested areas, especially where there are old-growth trees.
Additionally, they have a prehensile tail that facilitates some duties and allows them to hang on branches. The Panamanian White-Faced Capuchin is seen as being vulnerable, much like many other monkeys in their area. Although it is frequently illegally trapped and sold as a pet, habitat destruction and hunting pose the biggest dangers to this species.
Image Source: Wikimedia
9. Pygmy Marmoset (Callithrix pygmaea)
The pygmy marmoset, the tiniest monkey in the world, is a cute primate that inhabits South American rainforests. The pygmy marmoset looks a lot like a type of squirrel because of its small size and reddish fur coat, but it is actually a monkey! Tamarins, which are similarly relatively small, are related to pygmy marmosets. They can be recognized, however, by their enormous tail, which is typically longer than their bodies. Despite not being prehensile, the pygmy marmoset’s tail aids in balance maintenance as it moves through the woods.
Image Source: Wikimedia
10. Gee’s Golden Langur (Trachypithecus geei)
The Gee’s golden langur is a stunning monkey found in India and Bhutan that has a gorgeous golden coat. Since Gee’s golden langur is one of the more newly discovered monkey species, little is known about it. These types of monkeys often inhabit a variety of habitats, including densely forested areas.
But one of the reasons it is considered endangered is because of how fragmented its habitat is. The thin physique, long limbs, and stunning golden color of the Gee’s golden langur contrast brilliantly with its dark face. You should count yourself lucky if you spot one of these monkeys in the wild since, despite their distinctive coloring, they are rather timid.
These are the 10 different types of monkeys in the world. kindly share and do post your comments.
